See -rath on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "rot", "t": "clearing" }, "expansion": "Old High German rot (“clearing”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "2": "rodde" }, "expansion": "Central Franconian rodde", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old High German rot (“clearing”), related to roden. The spelling with -a- reflects dialectal [ɔː] in these names. However, most Rhenish dialects should regularly have short [ɔ] (Central Franconian rodde), so there probably underlies some kind of analogy or older form of pronunciation. Another possibility would be influence by a Middle Low German spelling; compare -rade.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-rath", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Altenrath" }, { "word": "Aprath" }, { "word": "Beckrath" }, { "word": "Benrath" }, { "word": "Donrath" }, { "word": "Erprath" }, { "word": "Gierath" }, { "word": "Gilverath" }, { "word": "Gräfrath" }, { "word": "Grefrath" }, { "word": "Gürath" }, { "word": "Hergenrath" }, { "word": "Herkenrath" }, { "word": "Herrath" }, { "word": "Hilderath" }, { "word": "Immerath" }, { "word": "Kirchrath" }, { "word": "Lanzerath" }, { "word": "Lützerath" }, { "word": "Mödrath" }, { "word": "Nanderath" }, { "word": "Neurath" }, { "word": "Otzenrath" }, { "word": "Overath" }, { "word": "Paffrath" }, { "word": "Quadrath" }, { "word": "Rabotrath" }, { "word": "Sasserath" }, { "word": "Spenrath" }, { "word": "Venrath" }, { "word": "Vockrath" }, { "word": "Welkenrath" }, { "word": "Wickrath" }, { "word": "Wülfrath" } ], "glosses": [ "A placename suffix found chiefly in the northern Rhineland." ], "id": "en--rath-de-suffix-FqUSBnR4", "links": [ [ "placename", "placename#English" ], [ "Rhineland", "Rhineland#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "-rade" }, { "word": "-rode" }, { "word": "-roth" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʁaːt/" }, { "audio": "De--rath.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/De--rath.ogg/De--rath.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/De--rath.ogg" } ], "word": "-rath" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "Altenrath" }, { "word": "Aprath" }, { "word": "Beckrath" }, { "word": "Benrath" }, { "word": "Donrath" }, { "word": "Erprath" }, { "word": "Gierath" }, { "word": "Gilverath" }, { "word": "Gräfrath" }, { "word": "Grefrath" }, { "word": "Gürath" }, { "word": "Hergenrath" }, { "word": "Herkenrath" }, { "word": "Herrath" }, { "word": "Hilderath" }, { "word": "Immerath" }, { "word": "Kirchrath" }, { "word": "Lanzerath" }, { "word": "Lützerath" }, { "word": "Mödrath" }, { "word": "Nanderath" }, { "word": "Neurath" }, { "word": "Otzenrath" }, { "word": "Overath" }, { "word": "Paffrath" }, { "word": "Quadrath" }, { "word": "Rabotrath" }, { "word": "Sasserath" }, { "word": "Spenrath" }, { "word": "Venrath" }, { "word": "Vockrath" }, { "word": "Welkenrath" }, { "word": "Wickrath" }, { "word": "Wülfrath" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "rot", "t": "clearing" }, "expansion": "Old High German rot (“clearing”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "2": "rodde" }, "expansion": "Central Franconian rodde", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old High German rot (“clearing”), related to roden. The spelling with -a- reflects dialectal [ɔː] in these names. However, most Rhenish dialects should regularly have short [ɔ] (Central Franconian rodde), so there probably underlies some kind of analogy or older form of pronunciation. Another possibility would be influence by a Middle Low German spelling; compare -rade.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-rath", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "word": "-rade" }, { "word": "-rode" }, { "word": "-roth" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German suffixes", "German terms derived from Middle Low German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "A placename suffix found chiefly in the northern Rhineland." ], "links": [ [ "placename", "placename#English" ], [ "Rhineland", "Rhineland#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʁaːt/" }, { "audio": "De--rath.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/De--rath.ogg/De--rath.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/De--rath.ogg" } ], "word": "-rath" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.