"-rath" meaning in All languages combined

See -rath on Wiktionary

Suffix [German]

IPA: /ʁaːt/ Audio: De--rath.ogg
Etymology: From Old High German rot (“clearing”), related to roden. The spelling with -a- reflects dialectal [ɔː] in these names. However, most Rhenish dialects should regularly have short [ɔ] (Central Franconian rodde), so there probably underlies some kind of analogy or older form of pronunciation. Another possibility would be influence by a Middle Low German spelling; compare -rade. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|goh|rot|t=clearing}} Old High German rot (“clearing”), {{cog|gmw-cfr|rodde}} Central Franconian rodde, {{der|de|gml|-}} Middle Low German Head templates: {{head|de|suffix}} -rath
  1. A placename suffix found chiefly in the northern Rhineland. Tags: morpheme Related terms: -rade, -rode, -roth
    Sense id: en--rath-de-suffix-FqUSBnR4 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: Altenrath, Aprath, Beckrath, Benrath, Donrath, Erprath, Gierath, Gilverath, Gräfrath, Grefrath, Gürath, Hergenrath, Herkenrath, Herrath, Hilderath, Immerath, Kirchrath, Lanzerath, Lützerath, Mödrath, Nanderath, Neurath, Otzenrath, Overath, Paffrath, Quadrath, Rabotrath, Sasserath, Spenrath, Venrath, Vockrath, Welkenrath, Wickrath, Wülfrath

Download JSON data for -rath meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "rot",
        "t": "clearing"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rot (“clearing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "rodde"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Franconian rodde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German rot (“clearing”), related to roden. The spelling with -a- reflects dialectal [ɔː] in these names. However, most Rhenish dialects should regularly have short [ɔ] (Central Franconian rodde), so there probably underlies some kind of analogy or older form of pronunciation. Another possibility would be influence by a Middle Low German spelling; compare -rade.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-rath",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Altenrath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Aprath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Beckrath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Benrath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Donrath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Erprath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gierath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gilverath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gräfrath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Grefrath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gürath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hergenrath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Herkenrath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Herrath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hilderath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Immerath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kirchrath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lanzerath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lützerath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Mödrath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nanderath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Neurath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Otzenrath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Overath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Paffrath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Quadrath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Rabotrath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sasserath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Spenrath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Venrath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Vockrath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Welkenrath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Wickrath"
        },
        {
          "word": "Wülfrath"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A placename suffix found chiefly in the northern Rhineland."
      ],
      "id": "en--rath-de-suffix-FqUSBnR4",
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename#English"
        ],
        [
          "Rhineland",
          "Rhineland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-rade"
        },
        {
          "word": "-rode"
        },
        {
          "word": "-roth"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁaːt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De--rath.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/De--rath.ogg/De--rath.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/De--rath.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-rath"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Altenrath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Aprath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Beckrath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Benrath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Donrath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Erprath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gierath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gilverath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gräfrath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grefrath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gürath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hergenrath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Herkenrath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Herrath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hilderath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Immerath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kirchrath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lanzerath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lützerath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mödrath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nanderath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Neurath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Otzenrath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Overath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Paffrath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Quadrath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rabotrath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sasserath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spenrath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Venrath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vockrath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Welkenrath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wickrath"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wülfrath"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "rot",
        "t": "clearing"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rot (“clearing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "rodde"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Franconian rodde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German rot (“clearing”), related to roden. The spelling with -a- reflects dialectal [ɔː] in these names. However, most Rhenish dialects should regularly have short [ɔ] (Central Franconian rodde), so there probably underlies some kind of analogy or older form of pronunciation. Another possibility would be influence by a Middle Low German spelling; compare -rade.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-rath",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-rade"
    },
    {
      "word": "-rode"
    },
    {
      "word": "-roth"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German 1-syllable words",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German suffixes",
        "German terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A placename suffix found chiefly in the northern Rhineland."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename#English"
        ],
        [
          "Rhineland",
          "Rhineland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁaːt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De--rath.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/De--rath.ogg/De--rath.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/De--rath.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-rath"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.